Understanding amelogenesis imperfecta
At Dr. Bostani’s Advanced Dental of Burbank, California, we work with patients with a wide range of dental conditions that impact their oral health and smile appearance. This includes working with individuals diagnosed with a condition known as amelogenesis imperfect, sometimes AI or enamel hypomaturation. Let’s look closely at this condition, its causes, and how it can impact a patient’s oral health and wellness.
What is amelogenesis imperfecta?
Amelogenesis imperfecta, commonly known as AI, is a congenital disorder characterized by unusual formations of natural tooth enamel. This condition affects one or more teeth and is not linked to any systemic or generalized health issues. Enamel is primarily made up of minerals, and its formation and maintenance rely heavily on the proteins present within it.
What causes amelogenesis imperfecta?
Amelogenesis imperfecta is most often caused by a malfunction of the proteins in the enamel, resulting in abnormal or absent enamel formation. This malfunction might be caused by a variety of genetic mutations inherited from the parents. However, AI may also occur in some cases due to environmental factors such as fever during pregnancy or certain medications taken during pregnancy.
How does amelogenesis imperfecta affect teeth?
The effects of amelogenesis imperfecta on teeth vary depending on the severity and type of the disorder. People with this dental condition may have teeth with abnormal colors like yellow, brown, or grey. This disorder affects any number of natural teeth of both dentitions (baby teeth and adult teeth). Symptoms usually present early on and are elevated to extreme sensitivities in various temperatures and foods. Teeth are at a significantly higher risk for dental cavities, rapid wear, excessive plaque buildup, and gum overgrowth. These issues can lead to increased tooth sensitivity, accelerated deterioration, a greater likelihood of cavities and chips, and difficulties with chewing or biting.
Who can I contact in Burbank, California, to learn more about this condition and how to treat it?
Payam Bostani and his team at Dr. Bostani’s Advanced Dental in Burbank, California, serve patients in and around the area and can assist with various solutions in general, cosmetic, and restorative dentistry concerns. If you suspect that you or a family member has amelogenesis imperfecta and are looking for treatment for enamel hypomaturation, please call our office to schedule an initial consultation appointment. We are conveniently located at 1601 West Burbank Boulevard in Burbank, California, and can be reached by dialing (818) 918-5533.
Before & After Results
In this presentation, this young man was evaluated at an early age (about nine), and proactive treatment was done, such as resin protective veneers, until he was at the correct age, with all the adult teeth having come in. At this point, I restored all teeth with Zirconia BruxZir crowns and the height of occlusion was restored at the same time. These restorations returned his teeth to full function without any more sensitivities.
